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Surah ar-Rahman: A Divine Reminder of Allah’s Blessings
Surah ar-Rahman, a Makki Surah with 78 verses, holds immense spiritual significance. According to Imam Ja’far as-Sadiq (a.s.), reciting this Surah on Fridays after the dawn prayers brings great rewards and purifies the heart from hypocrisy. It serves as a powerful reminder of Allah’s infinite mercy and the countless blessings bestowed upon us.
Virtues and Benefits of Surah ar-Rahman
On the Day of Judgement, Surah ar-Rahman will manifest as a handsome figure with a pleasant fragrance. Allah (S.w.T.) will instruct this figure to identify those who recited it regularly. It will intercede on their behalf, asking for forgiveness, and Allah will pardon those reciters. Imam Ja’far as-Sadiq (a.s.) also stated that anyone who dies after reciting this Surah is considered a martyr. Keeping a written copy of Surah ar-Rahman brings protection, removes difficulties, and cures ailments, including eye problems. Reciting it at night ensures angelic protection until morning, and reciting it in the day provides protection until sunset.
Hadith on Surah ar-Rahman
Hadith 1: The Prophet Muhammad (Sallallahu Alayhi Wasallam) once recited Surah ar-Rahman to his companions, but they remained silent. He later recited it to the jinn, who responded enthusiastically. When reaching the verse, “Which of the favors of your Lord will you deny?” the jinn replied, “There is nothing among your bounties that we can deny, all praise belongs to Allah.”
References: Jami At-Tirmidhi, Ibn al Mundhir, Al Adhama, and Hakim 2/474
Hadith 2: Abdullah Ibn Mas’ud (Radi Allahu Anhu) reported that the Prophet (Sallallahu Alayhi Wasallam) said, “Everything has an adornment, and the adornment of the Qur’an is Surah ar-Rahman.”
Reference: Imam Bayhaqi (Rahmatullah Allaih) in Shuab Al Imaan
The Message of Surah ar-Rahman
Surah ar-Rahman invites us to reflect on the concept of Divine Mercy. Allah’s gifts surround us—nature, food, water, health, family, and countless blessings we often take for granted. This Surah’s repeated question, “Which of the favors of your Lord will you deny?” serves as a powerful reminder to acknowledge and appreciate these Divine Favors.
Historically, this repetition also addressed the disbelievers who denied the truth and oppressed Muslims. It served as a continuous reminder of Allah’s greatness, contrasting the arrogance and pride of those who denied Him.
The Ultimate Truth and Human Reflection
Humans often ignore the reality that everything in life is temporary. Our health, wealth, relationships, and comforts are all fleeting. Despite knowing this, we pursue worldly gains, often forgetting gratitude. Surah ar-Rahman brings our focus back, urging us to be thankful for Allah’s blessings and to strive for the Hereafter. It reminds us to engage in good deeds, strengthen our faith, and seek Allah’s pleasure alone.
Surah ar-Rahman as a Source of Peace
Memorizing and reciting Surah ar-Rahman can be a powerful source of peace and tranquility for practicing Muslims. It reminds us of Allah’s various favors, helps combat stress and depression, and deepens our spiritual connection. Embracing the message of this Surah allows us to lead a life filled with gratitude, humility, and devotion to Allah.